Buying a used car can save you money—but only if you know what to look for. Whether you’re shopping from a dealership or a private seller, taking the time to inspect a few key areas can help you avoid hidden issues and expensive surprises later. Here are the top 10 things to check before signing on the dotted line.
1. Check the Oil Dipstick
A quick look at the oil can reveal a lot about a vehicle’s health. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, then check the level and color:
- Low oil may indicate neglect.
- White foam suggests coolant mixing with oil—a sign to walk away
- Dark, burnt oil points to overdue maintenance
- Crystal-clear oil could mean a recent change to hide problems
2. Inspect the Paint and Body
Run your fingers along the door jambs and around windows. Factory paint is smooth, while repaired areas often feel rough. Look for mismatched colors, overspray, or uneven panels—all signs of past bodywork. Check under the seats for broken glass or hidden damage.
3. Review the Vehicle History Report
Request a report from services like CARFAX or Kelley Blue Book. These can reveal accidents, ownership history, service records, and more. It’s not foolproof, but it’s a smart first step.
4. Look for Burn Holes and Interior Damage
Tiny round holes in upholstery can indicate smoking inside the car. While not always a deal breaker, they may signal heavy use or questionable vehicle history.
5. Check the Glovebox for Paperwork
Old service receipts, insurance claims, and repair records often get left in the glovebox. These can give valuable clues about how well the vehicle was maintained.
6. Examine the Tires
Tires tell a story:
- Uneven wear may mean poor alignment.
- Cracked sidewalls indicate dry rot.
- Bald tread shows neglect.
- Well-maintained tires suggest the previous owner cared about the vehicle’s upkeep.
7. Inspect Airbag Areas
Airbags are single-use. Look for misaligned trim, loose panels, or odd gaps around the steering wheel, dash, and seats—signs that airbags were deployed and replaced after a collision.
8. Evaluate the Back Seat
Inspect the back seat for stains, heavy wear, or lingering odors. These can indicate how the vehicle was used and how well it was cared for. Persistent smells, like spoiled milk, are especially difficult to remove and can be a dealbreaker.
9. Listen to the Engine and Transmission
The engine should start smoothly and run without unusual noises. The transmission should shift cleanly without hesitation or jerking. If something feels “off,” trust your instincts and move on.
10. Watch for Dashboard Warning Lights
Warning lights like Check Engine, ABS, or others should never be ignored. They often indicate issues the previous owner didn’t want to repair—don’t make them your problem.
Make Sure Your Used Car Is Road Ready
Before you finalize your purchase, let the experts at In & Out Tire & Auto give the vehicle a thorough inspection. Our technicians can catch issues you might miss and help you buy with confidence.
